Taxillus liquidambaricolus

大葉桑寄生

Taxillus liquidambaricolus (Hayata) Hosok.

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Hosok. 1936. Journal of Japanese Botany 12: 421. (J. Jpn. Bot.)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

同發表文獻

異名

Loranthus liquidambaricolus Hayata

Hayata. 1916. Icones Plantarum Formosanarum 6: 38. (Icon. Pl. Formos.)
Scurrula liquidambaricolus (Hayata) Danser

Danser. 1929. Bulletin du Jardin Botanique de Buitenzorg ser.3 10: 351. (Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenz. ser.3)
Loranthus nittakayamensis Yamamoto

Yamamoto. 1927. Supplementa iconum plantarum Formosanarum 3: 15. (Suppl. Icon. Pl. Formos.)
Taxillus nittakayamensis (Yamamoto) Danser

Danser. 1933. Verhandelingen der Koninklijke Nederlandsche Akademie van Wetenschappen. Afdeeling Natuurkunde; Tweede Sectie 6: 125. (Verh. Kon. Akad. Wetensch. Amsterd. Afd. Naturk. Tweede Sect. 29)

各語言俗名

中

大葉桑寄生、大葉楓寄生、顯脈木蘭寄生
英

Sweetgum-loving Scurrula
日

おおばかえでやどりぎ

參考文獻

Yang. 1982. A list of plants in Taiwan. (List Pl. Taiwan)
Yeh-Ching Liu, Fu-Yuan Lu & Chern-Hsiung Ou. 1994. Trees of Taiwan revised. (Tr. Taiwan rev. ed.)

特徵描述

生活型

parasit

形態特徵

Buds and young branchlets densely reddish dark brown tomentose, glabrous at maturity.
Leaves coriaceous, oblong to oblong-ovate, 6–8 cm long, 2.5–5 cm broad, apex truncate-rounded, base acute; petioles 1–2 cm long.
Calyx tube cylindrical, 4-lobed, lobes linear, 6 mm long, 1.5 mm broad, obtuse. Stamens 4, anthers sessile, 2-dentate at apex. Styles filiform, 2.5 cm long.
Fruits 6 mm long, 3 mm in diam., obconical-cylindric.
This species is readily distinguished by its having rusty stellate hairs on the buds and young branchlets.

分布

台灣 : Parasitic on Ginkgo biloba L., Thuja occidentalis L., Liquidambar formosana Hance, Eleocarpus decipiens Hemsl., Diospyros kaki L., Mallotus japonicus (Thunb.) Muell.-Arg., Styrax formosana Matsum., Schima s

引證標本

TAIPEI: Ayu, Suzuki 18642. ILAN: Pengpengshan, Kao 312. TAOYUAN: Litungshan, Wang 1906, 1945; Kueishan, Suzuki 21405. HSINCHU: Kuanhsi, Ou s. n. 1970. TAICHUNG: Chiapaotai, Liu et al. 466; Pahsienshan, Sasaki s. n. 1928; Tungshih, Chiu et al. 2544. NANTOU: Liehhuachih, Chiu 2553; Hunghsiang, Chiu et al. 3240; Hsitou, Chiu et al. 3160; Hsinyi, Shen 154; Sun Moon Lake, Sasaki s. n. 1929, Kudo & Sasaki 15083; Chitou, Feng & Kao 312; Nantou, Kawakami 8636; Chiangtzuliao, Soma 8637 (Isotype, TAIF). CHIAYI: Tefuyeh, Chiu & Lin 3116; Taiping, Chiu &Lin 3110. TAINAN: Sheliaochiao, Yashukawa 8639. TAITUNG: Chihpen, Sasaki s. n. 1934. HUALIEN: Yuli, Suzuki 19766.